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Section VI: National Mental Health Statistics

Table 5. Percentage of clinically trained mental health personnel, by discipline, employment status, and number of employment settings for specified years
Employment Setting Discipline and Year
Psychiatry1 1998 Psychology2 2002 Social Work3 2000 Psychiatric Nursing 2000 Counseling4 2002 Marriage/ Family Therapy5 1999 Psycho- Social Rehab. 1994 School Psychology 20006
Full time (N) (740) (50,308) (49,618) (12,920) (25,744) (25,346) (26,611)
One setting 40.0 49.8 64.6 80.0 70.3 77.5 94.0
Two or more settings 60.0 50.2 35.4 20.0 29.2 22.5 N/A
Part time (N) (160) (16,062) (23,350) (3,686) (86,187) (21,765) (4,667)
One setting 65.3 66.3 76.2 65.0 81.8 54.8 38.1
Two or more settings 34.7 33.7 23.8 35.0 17.7 45.2 61.9
1 Respondents to the 1998 American Psychiatric Association National Survey of Psychiatric Practice currently active in psychiatry (N = 976);76 psychiatrists had missing information on employment status. Full time is defined as 35 or more hours per week.
2 Total is based on an estimate of the clinically active psychologists. Percentages are derived from proportions in the APA Directory Survey.
3 Data based on National Association of Social Workers (NASW) PRN survey, 2000; 25 percent of regular members reported a combi nation of full-time and part-time employment, and data from these members are not included in this chart.
4 Data based on National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) National Study of the Professional Counselors (2000). Full time is defined as 35 or more hours per week.
5 Data based on 2000 American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) PRN project funded by Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Data were collected from a random sample of AAMFT clinical members with an 82 percent response rate of eligible participants. The total of 44,225 marriage and family therapists reporting settings was distributed into employment settings based on data from a survey of marriage and family therapists in 15 States by Doherty and Simmons (1995).
6 Source: Thomas (2000).

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